Учебно-методическое пособие по английскому языку для бакалавров и специалистов экологического факультета 2 этап обучения Краснодар 2011 г

Vocabulary

1. 
   hunt охотиться
   
2. 
   alga (algae) морская водоросль (водоросли)
   
3. 
   feed (fed, fed) питать(ся), кормить(ся)
   
4. 
   digest переваривать, усваивать
   
5. 
   chamber камера
   
6. 
   fungus (fungi) гриб (грибы)
   
7. 
   lack не иметь, не хватать
   
8. 
   tame приручать
   
9. 
   rear выращивать
   
10. 
    breed (bred, bred) 1.порода 2.выводить, разводить (животных)
    
11. 
    skills умения, навыки
    
12. 
    wild ancestors дикие предки
    
13. 
    blind слепой
    
14. 
    herd of sheep стадо овец
    
15. 
    sniff out вынюхивать
    
16. 
    drugs наркотики
    
17. 
    explosives взрывчатые вещества
    
18. 
    track down выслеживать
    
19. 
    cruel жестокий
    
20. 
    cures лекарства
    
21. 
    increase возрастать, увеличивать
    
22. 
    involve altering затрагивать изменение
    
23. 
    genetic makeup генетическая структура
    
24. 
    emphasis акцент, значение
    
25. 
    adult взрослый
    
26. 
    budgerigar австралийский попугай
    
27. 
    affection привязанность, любовь
    
28. 
    in return (for) в обмен (на)
    
29. 
    suffer страдать
    
30. 
    habitat среда обитания, естественная среда
    
31. 
    walrus морж
    
32. 
    rattlesnake гремучая змея
    
33. 
    abundance изобилие, богатство
    

Word Study

1. Give the Russian equivalents to the following words:
population, human, civilization, to train, specially, llama, distance, tractor, intelligent, to guide, to control, police, criminal, laboratory, to test, medicines, genetic, producing, clone, identical, public, to conserve, category, characteristics, to separate, bacteria, barakuda, eukaryotic, heterotrophic
2. Guess the meaning of the underlined words. Translate the sentences.
1) Breeding farm animals is done under human management and control. 2) Animal can work as assistants in various human activities. 3) The tractor has now replaced the cattle that supplied most of the farm draft power.4) Great physical changes have taken place in domesticated animals.5) Using selection, much experience has been gained. 6) Now domesticated animals differ considerably from their wild forms. 7) People cannot live without producing food. 8) Satisfying the people of the country with food products is the main task today. 9) The new method of improving this old breed of cows has been discussed at the conference.
3. Translate the following word combinations:
to tame wild animals; to breed animals; the process of domestication; to rear animals for food; many breeds of dogs; to look different from wild ancestors; to be particularly intelligent; to sniff out drugs; to guide blind people, to help find cures, certain diseases, the genetic makeup of animals; to place the emphasis (on); to conserve wild animals; in return for food and shelter; to suffer from stress; several characteristics; to feed directly or indirectly on other living things; in every kind of terrain and every kind of climate

4. Match a word from list A with its definition in list B.

A

B

tame breed rear ancestor in return (for) affection suffer conserve digest habitat

bring up, cause or help to grow keep from change, loss or destruction feel or have pain kindly feeling, love any one of those persons from whom one is descended keep animals for the purpose of producing young, especially by selection of parents as repayment (for) change in the stomach and bowels, so that it can be used in the body bring up an animal under control of human beings usual natural place and conditions of growth

5. Place the appropriate word from the list in each of the blanks below:

blind, hunted, distinguished, adults, to tame, digest, sniff out, to rear, suffer, wild ancestors, skills, behaviour, habitat

1. 
   Animals generally … food in an internal chamber.
   
2. 
   Animals are also … from plants, algae, and fungi by lacking cell walls.
   
3. 
   Since the earliest times, people have … wild animals.
   
4. 
   The first farmers began … wild animals.
   
5. 
   People continued … animals for food and clothing.
   
6. 
   Many dogs look different from their …
   
7. 
   Many animals are trained to work for people because of their ...
   
8. 
   Dogs can be taught to guide … people.
   
9. 
   Some breeds of dogs can easily … drugs or explosives.
   
10. 
    Zoos allow people to learn about animal ...
    
11. 
    Many … and children keep animals as pets.
    
12. 
    People with pets … less from stress.
    
13. 
    An animal's living place is called its …
    

Каталог: upload -> iblock -> dcc
iblock -> Часы-смартфон
iblock -> Руководство пользователя для телефона Apple iPhone 6
iblock -> Руководство по эксплуатации Методика калибровки Технические характеристики. Минимальный радиус кривизны поверхностей контролируемых изделий, 6мм
iblock -> Технические требования
iblock -> Технологические карты
iblock -> Оптимизация процесса восстановления измененных и уничтоженных маркировочных обозначений на блоках двигателей транспортных средств
iblock -> Инструкция по эксплуатации Температурный gsm извещатель Grinson T7 Благодарим Вас за выбор температурного gsm извещателя Grinson T7
dcc -> Выкуп ценных бумаг – проблемы и решения

Поделитесь с Вашими друзьями: